Surabaya

• Profile: The capital of East Java province and Indonesia’s second-largest city, Surabaya is a major port and economic hub. It has a rich history as a trading city and played a key role in Indonesia’s independence.
• Tourism: Visitors can explore historical landmarks like the Heroes Monument (Tugu Pahlawan), visit the House of Sampoerna museum to learn about kretek (clove cigarette) history, and wander through the vibrant Arab Quarter and China Town.